Ka nako e telele, haedrojene e 'nile ea sebelisoa haholo e le khase e tala ea lik'hemik'hale ho hloekisa petroleum, synthetic ammonia le liindasteri tse ling. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, linaha ho pota lefatše li hlokometse butle-butle bohlokoa ba hydrogen tsamaisong ea matla 'me li qalile ho hlahisa matla a haedrojene ka matla. Hona joale, linaha tse 42 le libaka tsa lefats'e li fane ka maano a matla a hydrogen, 'me linaha tse ling tse 36 le libaka li ntse li lokisa maano a matla a hydrogen. Ho latela Khomishene ea Machabeng ea Matla a Hydrogen, matsete a kakaretso a tla nyolohela ho US $ 500 bilione ka 2030.
Ho latela pono ea tlhahiso ea haedrojene, Chaena feela e ile ea hlahisa lithane tse limilione tse 37.81 tsa haedrojene ka 2022. Kaha ke eona e hlahisang hydrogen e kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, mohloli o ka sehloohong oa hydrogen ha joale e ntse e le hydrogen e putsoa, eo haholo-holo e hlahisoang ke hydrogen e entsoeng ka mashala, e lateloa ke khase ea tlhaho ea hydrogen. tlhahiso (Hydrogen Generation by Steam Reforming) le tse lingHEDROGEN BY METHANOL REFORMATIONlePressure swing adsorption hydrogen purification (PSA-H2), 'me tlhahiso ea hydrogen e bohlooho e tla ntša carbon dioxide e ngata. Ho rarolla bothata bona, tlhahiso ea haedrojene e ka nchafatsoang ka carbon e tlase,ho tšoaroa ha carbon dioxide, mahlale a tšebeliso le polokelo a hloka ntlafatso e potlakileng; ho feta moo, hydrogen by-product hydrogen e sa hlahiseng carbon dioxide e eketsehileng (ho kenyeletsoa tšebeliso e pharaletseng ea lik'hemik'hale tsa hydrocarbon, coking le chlor-alkali chemicals) e tla fumana tlhokomelo e ntseng e eketseha. Ha nako e ntse e ea, tlhahiso ea haedrojene ea matla a tsosolositsoeng, ho kenyelletsa le tlhahiso ea haedrojene ea metsi a matla a tsosolositsoeng, e tla fetoha tsela e tloaelehileng ea tlhahiso ea haedrojene.
Ho latela pono ea ts'ebeliso, ts'ebeliso e tlase eo Chaena e ntseng e e khothaletsa ka matla ke likoloi tsa hydrogen fuel cell. Jwaloka meaho ya motheo e tshehetsang makoloi a disele tsa mafura, ntshetsopele ya diteishene tsa ho tlatsa hydrogen naheng ya China le yona e ntse e potlaka. Lipatlisiso li bontša hore ho tloha ka April 2023, Chaena e hahile / e sebelitse liteishene tse fetang 350 tsa hydrogen refueling; ho ea ka merero ea liprofinse tse fapa-fapaneng, metse le libaka tse ikemetseng, sepheo sa lehae ke ho haha liteishene tse ka bang 1,400 tsa hydrogen refueling qetellong ea 2025. Hydrogen e ke ke ea sebelisoa feela e le matla a hloekileng, empa hape e le lisebelisoa tse tala tsa lik'hemik'hale ho thusa. lik'hamphani li boloka matla le ho fokotsa mesi, kapa li kopanya lik'hemik'hale tse phahameng ka carbon dioxide.
Nako ea poso: Sep-13-2024
